Kitaru

Wait, Input, and Resume

Pause flows for human or agent input, then resume from where they left off

kitaru.wait() suspends a running flow until someone — a human, another agent, or an external system — provides input. In non-interactive runs, the runner polls for input up to its timeout (default 600 seconds) and then releases compute; the execution can resume seconds, hours, or months later when input lands.

The wait/resume timeline

Running · compute active
c1
c2
kitaru.wait()question · schema · name
Waitingcompute released · server holds durable stateseconds → days
input arriveshuman · agent · webhook · CLI · MCP · UI
resume
c3
c4
result
A wait is not a timeout. The run stays durable forever — until input lands, from whichever surface provides it.

The server holds the run's durable state while compute is idle. When input lands, the runner picks up at the exact point the wait left off — same checkpoint state, same artifacts, same memory.

Full example

import kitaru
from kitaru import checkpoint, flow

@checkpoint
def research(topic: str) -> str:
    return kitaru.llm(f"Summarize the latest developments in {topic}.")

@checkpoint
def write_report(summary: str) -> str:
    return kitaru.llm(f"Write a short report based on:\n\n{summary}")

@flow
def research_agent(topic: str) -> str:
    summary = research(topic)
    summary_text = summary.load()

    approved = kitaru.wait(
        name="approve_summary",
        question=f"The agent produced this summary:\n\n{summary_text}\n\nApprove?",
        schema=bool,
    )

    if not approved:
        return "Report rejected by reviewer."

    return write_report(summary)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    research_agent.run(topic="durable execution for AI agents")

The flow calls .load() only for the human-facing wait question. The original summary checkpoint output is still passed to write_report(summary) so Kitaru keeps the durable data flow between checkpoints intact. See In flow bodies for more on when to materialize checkpoint outputs in orchestration code.

When execution reaches kitaru.wait():

  1. The flow suspends and the execution moves to waiting status
  2. The question, schema, and metadata are recorded on the server
  3. The runner polls for input up to its timeout. If input arrives first, the flow continues in the same process. If the timeout elapses first, the runner exits and compute is released; input can still land later, and kitaru executions resume picks up from exactly this point.

Providing input

From the CLI

# Provide the answer directly (auto-detects the pending wait)
kitaru executions input <exec-id> --value true

# Interactive mode — shows the question and schema, prompts for input
kitaru executions input <exec-id> --interactive

# Sweep all waiting executions interactively
kitaru executions input --interactive

From Python

client = kitaru.KitaruClient()
client.executions.input(
    "<exec-id>",
    wait="approve_summary",
    value=True,
)

From the UI

The UI shows all executions in waiting status with the question and expected schema. You can provide input directly from the UI.

Before timeout vs. after timeout

This is an important distinction. The timeout parameter (default: 600 seconds) controls how long the runner process keeps polling for input before it exits:

Input arrives before timeout

The runner is still alive and polling. When you provide input, the flow continues immediately in the same process. No extra step needed.

Input arrives after timeout

The runner has already exited and released compute. Your input is recorded on the server, but there is no running process to pick it up. You need to explicitly resume the execution:

# Step 1: provide the input (auto-detects the pending wait)
kitaru executions input <exec-id> --value true

# Step 2: resume the execution (starts a new runner)
kitaru executions resume <exec-id>
client = kitaru.KitaruClient()

# Step 1: provide the input
client.executions.input("<exec-id>", wait="approve_summary", value=True)

# Step 2: resume the execution
client.executions.resume("<exec-id>")

The timeout is not a deadline on the wait itself — the wait never expires. It only controls how long the runner process stays alive polling for a response. After timeout, the input can still be provided at any time.

Wait parameters

ParameterDefaultWhat it does
nameAuto-generatedIdentifier for this wait point (used when providing input)
questionNoneHuman-readable prompt shown in the CLI, UI, and MCP
schemaNoneExpected type of the input. When None, the wait acts as a continue/abort gate returning None. Pass a type (e.g. bool, a Pydantic model) to validate input against it.
timeout600Seconds the runner polls before exiting (not a wait expiration)
metadataNoneAdditional key-value data attached to the wait record

Next steps

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